Case IH 1394

Production: 1985 - 1988  

Production

Manufacturer:Case IH
Type:Utility tractor
Original price:$22,000 (1988 )

Power

Engine:77 hp 57.4 kW
PTO (claimed):65 hp 48.5 kW

Mechanical

Chassis:4x2 2WD
4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering:hydrostatic power
Brakes:drum
Cab:Cab with air-conditioning optional.
Transmissions:12-speed synchromesh
12-speed partial power shift

Hydraulics

Type:open center
Pressure:2550 psi 175.8 bar
Valves:1 to 3
Total flow:7.7 gpm 29.1 lpm
15.3 gpm 57.9 lpm (tandem)
Steering flow:7.7 gpm 29.1 lpm
Steering press.:1500 psi 103.4 bar

Tractor hitch

Rear Type:II/I
Rear lift (at ends):5,000 lbs 2268 kg
Rear lift (at 24"/610mm):2,990 lbs 1356 kg

Power Take-off (PTO)

Rear PTO:independent
Rear RPM:540/1000

Serial Numbers

Location:Main frame on right side
1985:11502001
1986:11504635
1987:11506453
1988:11508682

Electrical

Charging system:alternator
Charging amps:45
65 (heavy duty)
Battery CCA:420
550 (heavy duty)
Battery volts:12
Battery AH:96
128 (heavy duty)

Engine Detail

Case
turbocharged diesel
4-cylinder
liquid-cooled
Displacement:219 ci 3.6 L
Bore/Stroke:3.937x4.50 inches 100 x 114 mm
Power:77 hp 57.4 kW
Compression:16:1
Rated RPM:2200
Torque:200.6 lb-ft 272.0 Nm
Torque RPM:1400
Starter volts:12
Oil capacity:7.8 qts 7.4 L
Coolant capacity:15 qts 14.2 L

Dimensions

2WD Wheelbase:83 inches 210 cm
4WD Wheelbase:84.5 inches 214 cm
Length:143 inches 363 cm
Width:70 inches 177 cm
Height (cab):100 inches 254 cm
2WD Ground clearance:15 inches 38 cm
4WD Ground clearance:13.5 inches 34 cm
2WD Front tread:52 to 72 inches 132 to 182 cm
4WD Front tread:60 to 76 inches 152 to 193 cm
Rear tread:56 to 80 inches 142 to 203 cm

Troubleshooting and Repairs for Case IH 1394 Tractor

Introduction: The Case IH 1394 tractor is a versatile and robust machine known for its reliability and performance. If you've recently acquired one of these tractors and are experiencing issues with gears, the clutch, or the PTO setup, this article aims to provide you with some troubleshooting tips and potential solutions.

Gear Shifting Problems

  1. Difficulty Engaging Gears:

    If you're finding it hard to shift gears, first ensure that the clutch is working correctly. Check the slave cylinder for any issues or leaks. If the slave cylinder is in good condition, you may need to inspect the gearbox for mechanical problems.

  2. Clutch Went Out and Won't Disengage:

    If the clutch suddenly fails to disengage, this could indicate a mechanical breakage within the clutch pack. It's possible that an arm or pin has broken. Inspect the bottom cover of the clutch housing, but keep in mind that some issues may require a more in-depth examination.

  3. Gear Shifting with Engine Running:

    If the tractor won't go into gear while the engine is running, you might have a problem with the PTO clutch. Check the lever on the side of the housing to ensure it moves freely. Lubrication may help, but if the problem persists, a more detailed inspection may be needed.

PTO Clutch Issues

  1. Stiff PTO Clutch Lever:

    If the PTO clutch lever is stiff and doesn't move freely, it can cause problems. Try lubricating it, but be cautious not to use brake fluid, as it can damage the seals in the hydraulic system. Mineral oil-based hydraulic fluid is the right choice.

  2. Engagement Problems:

    If the PTO clutch doesn't engage properly, it can be due to issues with the pressure plate or other internal components. Inspect the PTO clutch system for any damage or wear.

Hydraulic Problems

  1. 3-Point Hitch Won't Raise:

    If the 3-point hitch is not functioning correctly, first check the position of the dump valve and 4-way selector valve to ensure they are set correctly for hitch operation. Additionally, inspect the hydraulic lines and connections for any leaks or blockages.

  2. Low Hydraulic Pressure:

    If you're experiencing low hydraulic pressure, check the oil level in the master cylinder. Make sure you are using the correct hydraulic oil (LHM fluid or equivalent) and not brake fluid. Brake fluid can damage seals in the hydraulic system.

  3. Power Beyond Block:

    Some Case IH 1394 tractors use a "Power Beyond" block to tap into hydraulic fluid. Ensure that this block and its connections are functioning correctly.

Conclusion

The Case IH 1394 tractor is a reliable workhorse, but like any machinery, it can encounter issues over time. Proper troubleshooting and maintenance are essential for keeping it in good working condition. If you're not comfortable with these repairs, consider seeking the assistance of a professional mechanic familiar with Case IH tractors to diagnose and fix the specific problems you're facing. With the right care, your Case IH 1394 tractor can continue to serve you well on the farm.

Case IH 1394 Video

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